Ciena Reports Fiscal First Quarter 2019 Financial Results

5 Mar by Vitaliy Dadalyan

Ciena Reports Fiscal First Quarter 2019 Financial Results

HANOVER, Md.–(BUSINESS WIRE)–Ciena®
Corporation (NYSE: CIEN), a networking systems, services and
software company, today announced unaudited financial results for its
fiscal first quarter ended January 31, 2019.

  • Q1 Revenue: $778.5 million, increasing 20.5% year over year
  • Q1 Net Income per Share: $0.21 GAAP; $0.33 adjusted (non-GAAP)
  • Share Repurchases: Repurchased approximately 0.6 million shares
    of common stock for an aggregate price of $21.2 million during the
    quarter

“We began fiscal 2019 with a very strong first quarter performance,
including outstanding top and bottom line growth as well as continued
market share gains,” said Gary B. Smith, president and CEO, Ciena. “We
believe that the combination of our leading innovation and positive
industry dynamics will enable us to further extend our leadership
position.”

For the fiscal first quarter 2019, Ciena reported revenue of $778.5
million as compared to $646.1 million for the fiscal first quarter 2018.

Ciena’s GAAP net income for the fiscal first quarter 2019 was $33.6
million, or $0.21 per diluted common share, which compares to a GAAP net
loss of $(473.4) million, or $(3.29) per diluted common share, for the
fiscal first quarter 2018.

Ciena’s adjusted (non-GAAP) net income for the fiscal first quarter 2019
was $52.8 million, or $0.33 per diluted common share, which compares to
an adjusted (non-GAAP) net income of $21.9 million, or $0.15 per diluted
common share, for the fiscal first quarter 2018.

Fiscal First Quarter 2019 Performance Summary

The tables below (in millions, except percentage data) provide
comparisons of certain quarterly results to the prior year. Appendix A
and B set forth reconciliations between the GAAP and adjusted (non-GAAP)
measures contained in this release.

           
GAAP Results
Q1     Q1      
FY 2019 FY 2018 Y-T-Y*
Revenue $ 778.5 $ 646.1 20.5 %
Gross margin 41.5 % 42.1 % (0.6 )%
Operating expense $ 275.4 $ 255.0 8.0 %
Operating margin 6.2 % 2.6 % 3.6 %
 
     
Non-GAAP Results
Q1     Q1      
FY 2019 FY 2018 Y-T-Y*
Revenue $ 778.5 $ 646.1 20.5 %
Adj. gross margin 42.2 % 42.6 % (0.4 )%
Adj. operating expense $ 253.6 $ 234.4 8.2 %
Adj. operating margin 9.6 % 6.3 % 3.3 %
 

* Denotes % change, or in the case of margin, absolute change

     
Revenue by Segment
Q1 FY 2019     Q1 FY 2018
Revenue     %** Revenue     %**
Networking Platforms
Converged Packet Optical $ 548.9 70.5 $ 427.4 66.1
Packet Networking 71.6   9.2   68.6   10.6
Total Networking Platforms 620.5 79.7 496.0 76.7
 
Software and Software-Related Services
Platform Software and Services 41.6 5.3 44.1 6.8
Blue Planet Automation Software and Services 15.0   1.9   9.4   1.5
Total Software and Software-Related Services 56.6 7.2 53.5 8.3
 
Global Services
Maintenance Support and Training 61.3 8.0 56.0 8.7
Installation and Deployment 30.6 3.9 30.0 4.7
Consulting and Network Design 9.5   1.2   10.6   1.6
Total Global Services 101.4 13.1 96.6 15.0
       
Total $ 778.5   100.0   $ 646.1   100.0
 
 

Additional Performance Metrics for Fiscal First Quarter 2019

 
          Revenue by Geographic Region
Q1 FY 2019     Q1 FY 2018
Revenue     % ** Revenue     % **
North America $ 485.5 62.3 $ 402.9 62.4
Europe, Middle East and Africa 129.2 16.6 97.8 15.1
Caribbean and Latin America 30.9 4.0 34.6 5.4
Asia Pacific 132.9   17.1   110.8   17.1
Total $ 778.5   100.0   $ 646.1   100.0
 

** Denotes % of total revenue

  • Three 10%-plus customers represented a total of 35% of revenue
  • Cash and investments totaled $788.0 million
  • Cash flow used in operations totaled $14.1 million
  • Average days’ sales outstanding (DSOs) were 93
  • Accounts receivable balance was $761.2 million
  • Unbilled contract asset balance was $47.5 million
  • Inventories totaled $323.1 million, including:

    • Raw materials: $75.5 million
    • Work in process: $10.1 million
    • Finished goods: $225.9 million
    • Deferred cost of sales: $60.6 million
    • Reserve for excess and obsolescence: $(49.0) million
  • Product inventory turns were 4.7
  • Headcount totaled 6,154

Supplemental Materials and Live Web Broadcast of Unaudited Fiscal
First Quarter 2019 Results

Today, Tuesday, March 5, 2019, in conjunction with this announcement,
Ciena has posted to the Quarterly
Results page
of the Investor Relations section of its website an
accompanying investor presentation for its unaudited fiscal first
quarter 2019 results.

Ciena’s management will also host a discussion today with investors and
financial analysts that will include the Company’s fiscal second quarter
outlook. The live audio web broadcast beginning at 8:30 a.m. Eastern
will be accessible via www.ciena.com.
An archived replay of the live broadcast will be available shortly
following its conclusion on the Investor
Relations page
of Ciena’s website.

Notes to Investors

Forward-Looking Statements. You are encouraged to
review the Investors section of our website, where we routinely post
press releases, SEC filings, recent news, financial results,
supplemental financial information, and other announcements. From time
to time we exclusively post material information to this website along
with other disclosure channels that we use. This press release contains
certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
These statements are based on current expectations, forecasts,
assumptions and other information available to the Company as of the
date hereof. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding
Ciena’s expectations, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the
future and can be identified by forward-looking words such as
“anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,”
“should,” “will,” and “would” or similar words. Forward-looking
statements in this release include: “We began fiscal 2019 with a very
strong first quarter performance, including outstanding top and bottom
line growth as well as continued market share gains.”; “We believe that
the combination of our leading innovation and positive industry dynamics
will enable us to further extend our leadership position.”

Ciena’s actual results, performance or events may differ materially from
these forward-looking statements made or implied due to a number of
risks and uncertainties relating to Ciena’s business, including: the
effect of broader economic and market conditions on our customers and
their business; changes in network spending or network strategy by
customers; seasonality and the timing and size of customer orders,
including our ability to recognize revenue relating to such sales; the
level of competitive pressure we encounter; the product, customer and
geographic mix of sales within the period; supply chain disruptions and
the level of success relating to efforts to optimize Ciena’s operations;
changes in foreign currency exchange rates affecting revenue and
operating expense; the impact of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, changes in
estimates of prospective income tax rates and any adjustments to Ciena’s
provisional estimates whether related to further guidance, analysis or
otherwise, and the other risk factors disclosed in Ciena’s Report on
Form 10-K, which Ciena filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on December 21, 2018. Ciena assumes no obligation to update any
forward-looking information included in this press release.

Non-GAAP Presentation of Quarterly and Annual Results. This
release includes non-GAAP measures of Ciena’s gross profit, operating
expense, income from operations, earnings before interest, tax,
depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), Adjusted EBITDA, and measures of
net income and net income per share. In evaluating the operating
performance of Ciena’s business, management excludes certain charges and
credits that are required by GAAP. These items share one or more of the
following characteristics: they are unusual and Ciena does not expect
them to recur in the ordinary course of its business; they do not
involve the expenditure of cash; they are unrelated to the ongoing
operation of the business in the ordinary course; or their magnitude and
timing is largely outside of Ciena’s control. Management believes that
the non-GAAP measures below provide management and investors useful
information and meaningful insight to the operating performance of the
business. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures should
be considered in addition to Ciena’s GAAP results and these measures are
not intended to be a substitute for the financial information prepared
and presented in accordance with GAAP. Ciena’s non-GAAP measures and the
related adjustments may differ from non-GAAP measures used by other
companies and should only be used to evaluate Ciena’s results of
operations in conjunction with our corresponding GAAP results. To the
extent not previously disclosed in a prior Ciena financial results press
release, Appendix A and B to this press release set forth a complete
GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures contained in
this release.

About Ciena. Ciena (NYSE: CIEN) is a networking
systems, services and software company. We provide solutions that help
our clients create the Adaptive Network™ in response to the constantly
changing demands of their users. By delivering best-in-class networking
technology through high-touch consultative relationships, we build the
world’s most agile networks with automation, openness and scale. For
updates on Ciena, follow us on Twitter @Ciena,
LinkedIn,
the Ciena
Insights blog
, or visit www.ciena.com.

 

CIENA CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 
      Quarter Ended January 31,
2019     2018
Revenue:
Products $ 642,532 $ 525,609
Services 135,995   120,526  
Total revenue 778,527   646,135  
Cost of goods sold:
Products 380,442 313,120
Services 74,744   61,250  
Total cost of goods sold 455,186   374,370  
Gross profit 323,341   271,765  
Operating expenses:
Research and development 128,633 118,524
Selling and marketing 98,113 88,515
General and administrative 39,243 38,406
Significant asset impairments and restructuring costs 2,273 5,961
Amortization of intangible assets 5,528 3,623
Acquisition and integration costs 1,608    
Total operating expenses 275,398   255,029  
Income from operations 47,943 16,736
Interest and other income (loss), net 4,253 1,575
Interest expense (9,441 ) (13,734 )
Income before income taxes 42,755 4,577
Provision for income taxes 9,139   477,940  
Net income (loss) $ 33,616   $ (473,363 )
 
Net Income (loss) per Common Share
Basic net income (loss) per common share $ 0.22   $ (3.29 )
Diluted net income (loss) per potential common share $ 0.21   $ (3.29 )
 
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding 156,314   143,922  
Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding 1 158,174   143,922  
 
   
1. Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding
used in calculating GAAP diluted net income per common share for the
first quarter of fiscal 2019 includes 1.9 million shares underlying
certain stock options and restricted stock awards.
 
 

CIENA CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share data)

(unaudited)

 
     

January 31,
2019

   

October 31,
2018

ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 668,810 $ 745,423
Short-term investments 119,143 148,981
Accounts receivable, net 761,186 786,502
Inventories 323,106 262,751
Prepaid expenses and other 217,422   198,945  
Total current assets 2,089,667 2,142,602
Long-term investments 58,970
Equipment, building, furniture and fixtures, net 288,713 292,067
Goodwill 297,968 297,968
Other intangible assets, net 139,005 148,225
Deferred tax asset, net 728,139 745,039
Other long-term assets 74,614   71,652  
Total assets $ 3,618,106   $ 3,756,523  
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 335,547 $ 340,582
Accrued liabilities and other short-term obligations 272,712 340,075
Deferred revenue 85,501 111,134
Current portion of long-term debt 7,000 7,000
Debt conversion liability   164,212  
Total current liabilities 700,760 963,003
Long-term deferred revenue 50,640 58,323
Other long-term obligations 127,462 119,413
Long-term debt, net 684,939   686,450  
Total liabilities $ 1,563,801   $ 1,827,189  
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock – par value $0.01; 20,000,000 shares authorized;
zero shares issued and outstanding
Common stock – par value $0.01; 290,000,000 shares authorized;
156,336,210
and 154,318,531 shares issued and outstanding
1,563 1,543
Additional paid-in capital 6,927,613 6,881,223
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (10,640 ) (5,780 )
Accumulated deficit (4,864,231 ) (4,947,652 )
Total stockholders’ equity 2,054,305   1,929,334  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 3,618,106   $ 3,756,523  
 
 

CIENA CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 
      Three Months Ended January 31,
2019     2018
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities:
Net income (loss) $ 33,616 $ (473,363 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by
(used in) operating activities:
Depreciation of equipment, building, furniture and fixtures, and
amortization of leasehold improvements
21,513 20,833
Share-based compensation costs 13,755 12,393
Amortization of intangible assets 8,947 5,912
Deferred taxes 5,037 476,897
Provision for inventory excess and obsolescence 4,673 6,804
Provision for warranty 3,891 4,657
Other 3,356 2,269
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable 38,544 72,439
Inventories (67,555 ) 5,199
Prepaid expenses and other 1,133 16,120
Accounts payable, accruals and other obligations (76,351 ) (111,476 )
Deferred revenue (4,664 ) (2,981 )
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (14,105 ) 35,703  
Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities:
Payments for equipment, furniture, fixtures and intellectual property (15,345 ) (25,662 )
Purchase of available for sale securities (68,516 ) (118,877 )
Proceeds from maturities of available for sale securities 60,000 110,000
Proceeds from sales of available for sale securities 98,265
Settlement of foreign currency forward contracts, net (4,650 ) 1,061
Purchase of cost method investment (333 )  

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

69,421   (33,478 )
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities:
Payment of long term debt (1,750 ) (1,000 )
Payment of capital lease obligations (758 ) (914 )
Payment for debt conversion liability (111,268 )
Shares repurchased for tax withholdings on vesting of restricted
stock units
(10,026 )
Repurchases of common stock – repurchase program (19,721 ) (4,103 )
Proceeds from issuance of common stock 10,899   11,008  
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (132,624 ) 4,991
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 695   1,138  
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (76,613 ) 8,354
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 745,423   640,513  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 668,810   $ 648,867  
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information
Cash paid during the period for interest $ 10,007 $ 10,020
Cash paid during the period for income taxes, net $ 3,402 $ 3,498
Non-cash investing activities
Purchase of equipment in accounts payable $ 5,471 $ 2,014
Non-cash financing activities
Repurchase of common stock in accrued liabilities from repurchase
program
$ 1,441 $ 1,652
Conversion of debt conversion liability into 1,585,140 shares of
common stock
$ 52,944 $
 
 
APPENDIX A – Reconciliation of Adjusted (Non- GAAP) Quarterly
Measures (unaudited)
         
Quarter Ended January 31,
2019 2018
Gross Profit Reconciliation (GAAP/non-GAAP)
GAAP gross profit $ 323,341       $ 271,765  
Share-based compensation-products 637 672
Share-based compensation-services 770 625
Amortization of intangible assets 3,418   2,289  
Total adjustments related to gross profit 4,825   3,586  
Adjusted (non-GAAP) gross profit $ 328,166   $ 275,351  
Adjusted (non-GAAP) gross profit percentage 42.2 % 42.6 %
 
Operating Expense Reconciliation (GAAP/non-GAAP)
GAAP operating expense $ 275,398   $ 255,029  
Share-based compensation-research and development 3,391 3,255
Share-based compensation-sales and marketing 3,785 3,328
Share-based compensation-general and administrative 5,112 4,474
Amortization of intangible assets 5,528 3,623
Significant asset impairments and restructuring costs 2,273 5,961
Acquisition and integration costs 1,608
Legal settlement 137    
Total adjustments related to operating expense 21,834   20,641  
Adjusted (non-GAAP) operating expense $ 253,564   $ 234,388  
 
Income from Operations Reconciliation (GAAP/non-GAAP)
GAAP income from operations $ 47,943   $ 16,736  
Total adjustments related to gross profit 4,825 3,586
Total adjustments related to operating expense 21,834   20,641  
Total adjustments related to income from operations 26,659   24,227  
Adjusted (non-GAAP) income from operations $ 74,602   $ 40,963  
Adjusted (non-GAAP) operating margin percentage 9.6 % 6.3 %
 
Net Income (Loss) Reconciliation (GAAP/non-GAAP)
GAAP net income (loss) $ 33,616 $ (473,363 )
Exclude GAAP provision for income taxes 9,139   477,940  
Income before income taxes 42,755 4,577
Total adjustments related to income from operations 26,659 24,227
Non-cash interest expense   749  
Adjusted income before income taxes 69,414 29,553
Non-GAAP tax provision on adjusted income before income taxes 16,590   7,645  
Adjusted (non-GAAP) net income $ 52,824   $ 21,908  
 
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding 156,314 143,922
Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding 1 158,174 145,558
 
Net Income (Loss) per Common Share
GAAP diluted net income (loss) per common share $ 0.21 $ (3.29 )
Adjusted (non-GAAP) diluted net income per common share $ 0.33 $ 0.15
 
 

1.

Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding used
in calculating adjusted (non-GAAP) diluted net income per common
share for the first quarter of fiscal 2019 includes 1.9 million
shares underlying certain stock options and restricted stock unit
awards.

 
Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding used
in calculating adjusted (non-GAAP) diluted net income per common
share for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 includes 0.9 million
shares underlying certain stock options and restricted stock unit
awards and 0.7 million shares underlying Ciena’s “New” 3.75%
convertible senior notes, which were converted by holders thereof
immediately prior to maturity during the fourth quarter of fiscal
2018.
 
   
APPENDIX B – Calculation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA (unaudited)
     
Quarter Ended January 31,
2019 2018
Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization
(EBITDA)
Net income (loss) (GAAP) $ 33,616 $ (473,363 )
Add: Interest expense 9,441 13,734
Less: Interest and other income (loss), net 4,253 1,575
Add: Provision for income taxes 9,139 477,940
Add: Depreciation of equipment, building, furniture and fixtures,
and amortization of leasehold improvements
21,513 20,833
Add: Amortization of intangible assets 8,947   5,912  
EBITDA $ 78,403   $ 43,481  
Add: Shared-based compensation cost 13,755 12,393
Add: Significant asset impairments and restructuring costs 2,273 5,961
Add: Acquisition and integration costs 1,608
Add: Legal settlement 137    
Adjusted EBITDA $ 96,176   $ 61,835  
 

The adjusted (non-GAAP) measures above and their reconciliation to
Ciena’s GAAP results for the periods presented reflect adjustments
relating to the following items:

  • Share-based compensation – a non-cash expense incurred in
    accordance with share-based compensation accounting guidance.
  • Significant asset impairments and restructuring costs – costs
    incurred as a result of restructuring activities taken to align
    resources with perceived market opportunities.
  • Amortization of intangible assets – a non-cash expense arising
    from the acquisition of intangible assets, principally developed
    technologies and customer-related intangibles, that Ciena is required
    to amortize over its expected useful life.
  • Acquisition and integration costs  consist of
    financial, legal and accounting advisors’ costs and severance and
    other employment-related costs related to Ciena’s acquisition of
    Packet Design and DonRiver, including costs associated with a
    three-year earn-out arrangement related to the DonRiver acquisition.
    Ciena does not believe that these costs are reflective of its ongoing
    operating expense following its completion of these integration
    activities.
  • Legal settlement – costs incurred as a result of a settlement
    during the first quarter of fiscal 2019.
  • Non-cash interest expense – a non-cash debt discount expense
    amortized as interest expense during the term of Ciena’s 4.0% senior
    convertible notes, which were converted during the fourth quarter of
    2018, relating to the required separate accounting of the equity
    component of these convertible notes.
  • Non-GAAP tax provision – consists of current and deferred
    income tax expense commensurate with the level of adjusted income
    before income taxes and utilizes a current, blended U.S. and foreign
    statutory annual tax rate of 23.9% for the first fiscal quarter of
    2019, and 25.87% for the first fiscal quarter of 2018. This rate may
    be subject to change in the future, including as a result of changes
    in tax policy or tax strategy.

Contacts

Press Contact:
Nicole Anderson
Ciena Corporation
(877)
857-7377
[email protected]

Investor Contact:
Gregg Lampf
Ciena Corporation
(877)
243-6273
[email protected]